There are a number of medical colleges in India and abroad offering Bachelor of Occupational Therapy degrees. Occupational therapy is the use of productive activity in the rehabilitation or treatment of physically or emotionally challenged people. It is the use of meaningful occupation to help people with difficulty in leading a healthy and balanced lifestyle. Occupational therapist assists in enabling an inclusive society in order that all people are able to partake in daily occupations of life to their potential. In a Bachelor of Occupational Therapy degree course, students are students learn about human growth and development with particular emphasis on the emotional, physical, psychological, cognitive, socio-cultural and environmental components of various illness and injuries.

Colleges offering Bachelor of Occupational Therapy

The medical colleges in India that offer Bachelor of Occupational Therapy degree course include the following:

 Christian Medical College, Vellore
 All India Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mumbai
 College of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal
 G.S. Seth Medical College, Mumbai
 Govt. Medical College, Chennai
 Institute of Physically Handicapped, New Delhi
 L.T. College, Mumbai
 K.M.C.H. College of Occupational Therapy, Coimbatore
 National Institute for the Orthopaedically Handicapped, Kolkatta
 Occupation Therapy Training School, Mumbai
 S.M.S. Hospital, Jaipur
 Santosh College of Occupational Therapy, Chennai
 S.R.M. Institute of Medical Science and Research, Chennai

Eligibility Criteria for Bachelor of Occupational Therapy

Student seeing admissions to colleges and universities offering Bachelor of Occupational Therapy have to pass the 10+2 examination with Chemistry, Physics and Biology.

Career Prospects for Bachelor of Occupational Therapy

A Bachelors degree in occupational therapy offers a wide array of employment opportunities. Occupational therapists work in several settings such as private practice, hospitals, rehabilitation centers, early intervention centers, community health centers, mental health services, social services, government agencies, schools, industrial and commercial organizations as well as in homes.

The Unani system of medicine has its origins in Greece and the word Unani is referred to a Graeco-Arabic or Unani medicine, also known as 'Unani-tibb'. The theoretical structure of Unani medicine is based on the teachings of Hippocrates who has based his theory on the four humors namely- Blood (Dam), Phlegm (Balgham), Yellow bile (Safra) and Black bile. A number of students interested in a career in alternative medicine are opting for a Bachelor of Unani Medicine. A degree in Unani Medicine has opened up lucrative career prospects for many. This article gives an outline about the Bachelor of Unani Medicine course.

Eligibility for Bachelor of Unani Medicine Course

Candidates seeking admission to Bachelor of Unani Medicine Course are required to pass their Intermediate / Senior School Certificate Examination (C.B.S.E.) / Indian School Certificate Examination (SC) or equivalent examination.
Candidates must pass the above exams with 50% and above marks in Physics, Chemistry and Biology from the recognized school conducting regular classes (except Open School & Patrachar Vidhyalaya).

Colleges Offering Bachelor of Unani Medicine Course :

Some of the well known colleges that offer bachelor of Unani Medicine courses in India are -
 The Ayurvedic and Unani Tibbia College, New Delhi
 Government Unani Medical College Arumbakkam
 Jamia Hamdard University, New Delhi
 Ajmal Khan Tibbiya College, Aligarh
 National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore
 NTR University of Health Sciences, Vijayawada
 Govt. Nizamia Tibbi College, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh
 Dr. Abdul Haq Unani Medical College & Hospital, Andhra Pradesh
 Govt. Tibbi College, Patna, Bihar
 Unani Medical College, Institute of Asian Medical Sciences, Srinagar
 Tipu Sultan Shaheed Eductional Trust Unani Medical College
 Saifia Hamidia Unani Tibbia College & Hospital, Madhya Pradesh
 The Calcutta Unani Medical College & Hospital

Unani Medicine Course Career Prospects

Those with a bachelor in Unani Medicine degree have very good career prospects in the medical field. Unani graduates can find jobs in states and central government dispensaries, Unani hospitals, health department, private nursing homes, Unani pharmacies, research centers as Unani hakims and pharmacists. One can also become a faculty at a Unani institute or practice Unani medicine as Unani physician or consultants.

Homeopathy as a field of medicine has been in practice since many years. Today there are several medical colleges offering Bachelor of Homeopathy Medicine degree courses. A degree holder in Homeopathy Medicine has a number of career prospects, thus making it one of the popular fields among many medical students. In India the number of colleges offering a Bachelor's degree in Homeopathy Medicine has risen over the years. Students now have a wider option when it comes to selecting an institute for doing their Bachelor of Homeopathy Medicine.

Eligibility for Bachelor of Homeopathy Medicine

For getting admissions to the Bachelor of Homeopathy Medicine degree course at various colleges in India candidates are required to pass the 10+2 exams with biology as one of the subjects.

The candidates have to have a minimum of 50% in Chemistry, Physics and Biology including practicals individually.

In addition candidates also should have had English as a compulsory subject at the 10+2 level.

Colleges offering Bachelor of Homeopathy Medicine Courses

 A.M. Shaikh Homoeopathic Medical College, Belgaum, (Karnataka)
 Aadya Shri Nigalingeshwar Shikshana Sansthe's S.B. Shirkoli Homoeopathic Medical College, Belgaum, (Karnataka)
 Ahmednagar Homoeopathic Medical College, Ahmednagar, (Maharashtra)
 Ahmedabad Homoeopathic Medical College, Ahmedabad, (Gujarat)
 Al-Amaan Homoeopathic Medical College, Bijapur, (Karnataka)
 Antarbharti Homoeopathic Medical College (Dabha), Nagpur, (Maharashtra
 Anushree Homoeopathic Medical College, Jabalpur, (Madhya Pradesh)
 Athurasramam N.S.S. Homoeopathic Medical College, Kottayam, (Kerala)
 Assam Govt. Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital, Nagaon, (Assam)
 B.N.M. Homoeopathic Medical College & Hospital, Saharsa, (Bihar)
 Bakson Homoeopathic Medical College & Hospital, Noida, (Uttar Pradesh)

Career Prospects in Homeopathy Medicine

Students with a Bachelor's degree in Homeopathy Medicine can work as a private practitioner.

Degree holders in Homeopathy Medicine can work as a doctor in private and government hospitals as well as in medical centers.

People with a Bachelor degree in Homeopathy Medicine can also opt for a career as faculty of medical institutes.

The General Nursing Training Course adverts to the course that trains individuals in various aspects related to health care, so that they are able to take good care of the patients.

It could also be stated here that nursing training involves theory and practice. At the time of training period, practical training is offered by the senior ward staff. There are nurse tutors, who have been given the responsibility to supervise the works of the nurse trainees. During their course, the students are required to attend lectures.

General Nursing Training Course Duration

Three and a half years.

General Nurse Training Course Eligibility Criteria:

Candidates, who are interested in this course, should atleast clear 10+2 board examinations and Physics, Chemistry and Biology must be there in the list of subjects of study.
The applicant must be 17 years of age to apply for this course.

General Nursing Training Course Institutions

Some of the institutes offering general Nursing Training Courses in India are -
 College of Nursin, SMS Medical College, Jaipur
 Rajkumari Amrit Kaur College of Nursing, New Delhi
 Armed Forces Medical College, Pune,
 Mahila Sabha Nursing Training Institute, Hyderabad
 National College of General Nursing and Midwifery, Punjab

General Nurse Training Required Skills

 St George?s Hospital School of Nursing, Mumbai
 Civil Hospital School of Nursing, Gujarat
 Apollo College of Nursing, Chennai
 Holy Cross College of Nursing, Kerala
 Medical College Hospital, Haryana
 Sound Health ? Sympathy for the sick
 Power of observation
 Ability to take decisions
 Handling of responsibility

General Nurse Training Course Job Prospects

 Successful completion of General Nursing Training Courses open up various opportunities. Some of them are
 Nurses can work in nursing homes, clinics, hospitals, public health organizations, medical treatment rooms and factories.
 Adult Care Jobs
 Baby Care Jobs
 Psychiatric Nurses in a mental hospital or in a sanatorium or in a ward of a general hospital.
 Teachers in Training Schools
 Armed Forces Nursing Services for those only, who qualify through a college, known as the Armed Forces Medical College.

Bachelor of Ayurvedic and Siddha Medicine

Ayurveda adverts the age old system strongly related to health care. It is to be noted here that the word ayurveda comprises of two words, which are 'ayus' meaning life or life principle and "veda" meaning system of knowledge. Siddha refers to a person, who has attained 'siddhi'. It means that a person has attained attainment or accomplishment in life. In India the Bachelor of Ayurvedic and Siddha medicine course is offered to people, who are interested to gain knowledge in this particular field.

The systems of Siddha and Ayurveda are the same in the respect that the basis of treatment is the same. The treatment is based on 'tridosha (three humnours) or the three element theory: vatha (air), kapha (phlegm) amd pitta (bile). All these are essential as far as human existence is concerned.

Course Duration : Five and a half Years.
Eligibility Criteria :
A candidate willing to pursue this course must be 17 years of age.
The candidate should clear the 10 + 2 board examinations with Physics, Chemistry and Biology (Botany/ Zoology).Graduates in Science can also apply for this course.

Bachelor of Ayurvedic and Siddha medicine Institutions

Some of the institutes that are providing Bachelor of Ayurvedic and Siddha medicine in India are mentioned below -

 J B Roy State Ayurvedic Medical Collge, Kolkata
 Govt. Ayurved College, Kerala
 Tilak Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Maharashtra
 Dayanad Govt Ayurved College, Punjab
 Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya, Karmataka
 Government Siddha Medical College, Tamil Nadu
 Sri Sai Ram Medical College, Tamil Nadu
 Sri Sai Ram Homeopathy and Ayurveda Medical Colleges, Chennai

Key Skills Required

 Ability to handle responsibility
 Excellent communication skills
 Good counseling skills
 Self Confidence
 Analytical mind
 Willingness to work for extra hours

Bachelor of Ayurvedic and Siddha medicine Course

Job Prospects:Successful completion of Bachelor of Ayurvedic and Siddha medicine can open quite a good number of windows for your career. Some of them are:
 Ayurvedic Practitioner
 Teachers in Ayurvedic Colleges
 Organizing workshops
 Research
 Supervision of Ayurvedic messages in health centers
 Siddha Doctors or Siddha practitioners can work in Government dispensaries as well as Municipal and Corporation Offices

Physiotherapy is a kind of health service that has become extremely popular and sought after method of treatment especially in the western countries. Over the last couple of years, awareness regarding the scope and possibilities of Physiotherapy has been growing steadily. Physiotherapy as a profession has tremendous potential considering the number of people that are turning towards this form of treatment. In the next few years Physiotherapy is sure to reach great new heights.

Candidates who take admission in Bachelor of Physiotherapy course will be provided in depth training to learn the core skills like manual therapy, therapeutic exercise and the application of electro physical modalities. The course will enable the students to identify any problem related to motion and to solve it by maximizing the potential of movement in a human being. Candidates who finish their Bachelor of Physiotherapy course can work as health care professionals who provide services related to prevention, assessment and treatment of physical disorders. They work by promoting movement and health.

Job Opportunities in Physiotherapy

Candidates who complete their Bachelor of Physiotherapy degree can make use of a number of career opportunities that are open in India and abroad.

A candidate who has attained the Bachelor of Physiotherapy degree can set up his or her own physiotherapy clinic. Most large hospitals and medical institutions have their own full fledged physiotherapy departments. There is a lot of demand for clinical physiotherapists and academic faculty in such places.

There are also a number of job openings for Physiotherapists in rehabilitation teams connected to various voluntary organizations in India as well as abroad. Physiotherapists are also actively involved in giving tailor made fitness programs suited to people's needs and requirements.

Physiotherapy Colleges in India

Some of the good Physiotherapy Colleges in India are:

 Apollo College of Physiotherapy, Andhra Pradesh
 Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad
 Indian Institute of Health Education & Research Health, Patna
 National Institute of Health Education & Research, Patna
 National Institute of Physiotherapy & Communication Disorders, Patna
 Patna Medical College Patna
 Post Graduate Institute, Chandigarh
 Amar Yoti Institute of Physiotherapy, Delhi
 Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Institute for Physically Handicapped, New Delhi
 School of Physiotherapy, S S G Hospital, Gujrat

Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) is a popular degree that is offered by a number of premier medical colleges and institutes all over India. BDS courses train and implants the required skills in the candidates that would help them become successful oral practitioners.
Bachelor of Dental Surgery is actually the science and art of taking care of all problems relating to the teeth and jaws of a human being. Candidates who undertake the BDS course are provided training and education regarding prevention, diagnosis and treatment of all diseases, malformations and injuries relating to the mouth and its components. A person who graduates with a BDS degree can practice dentistry. The course duration is for 5 years.

BDS course includes all topics related to dental science. Some of the main topics taught in this course are:

Health and disease
Behavioral consequences of oral diseases
Preventive dentistry
Clinical examination and diagnostic procedures
X-rays
Genetic engineering

B.D.S. Colleges in India

Some of the main colleges in India that provide B.D.S. course are:

 Govt. Dental College & Hospital, Afzalganj
 NTR UHS Dental College
 C.K.S. Krishnamurthy Teja Institute of Dental Sciences & Research
 Army College of Dental Sciences
 Narayana Dental College
 Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences
 Sri Sai College of Dental Surgery
 Gitam Dental College
 Mamata Dental College
 Kamineni Institute of Dental Sciences

Most medical colleges offering BDS courses and programs specify the eligibility of the prospective candidate to be passed in his or her 10+2 examination from a recognized board with science as the main subject. The eligibility criteria might vary from college to college.

B.Pharma is a four-year degree course in pharmacy. Candidates who wish to make a career for themselves in the field of pharmacy can apply for this program. There are a number of colleges and universities in India that offer degree programs of B.Pharma. Most colleges that offer B.Pharma programs conduct their own entrance exams to select eligible candidate.

Medical colleges in India offer admission to prospective candidates only on the basis of the ranks that they attain in the entrance exam. Candidates who complete their B.Pharma programs may further study for M.Pharma degrees that offer specialization. Once you do your M.Pharma, candidates can register for a Ph.D or a for post doctorate degree.

Profile of B.Pharma Degree

Candidates who complete their B.Pharma degree can register themselves as pharmacist. They can then practice their profession anywhere in India as per the rules and regulations set down by the Pharmacy Council of India.

B.Pharma degree prepares the candidates to work in pharmaceutical manufacturing and analytical units and hospitals. B.Pharma degree offer opportunities fro practical training in the field. The course structure of the degree includes practical training and field work in hospitals as well as pharmaceutical industries in all parts of India. Practical experience goes a long way in getting the candidates ready to enter the actual work environment and develop a successful career for themselves in the field.

B.Pharma Job Opportunities

Candidates who complete B.Pharma degree programs can apply for jobs in the following fields of work:

 Chemical / Drug Technician
 Pharmacist
 Pathological Lab
 Hospital Drug Coordinator
 Scientist
 Drug Inspector
 Drug Therapist
 Research Officer
 R&D
 Health Inspector
 Preparing Prescription to Patients
 Bio-tech Industries

Eligibility for B.Pharma Programs

Most colleges ask for 10+2 examination marks or A Levels. Prospective candidates are required to have had Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics or Biology as the main subjects in the qualifying examinations. Computer Science or Biology are also some times accepted by certain colleges as optional subjects. English subject is also usually required by all colleges. The criteria of minimum percentage of marks may differ from college to college.

Some of the colleges in India that offer B.Pharma degree courses and programs are:

 Muzaffarpur Institute of Technology, Muzaffarpur
 Birla Institute of Technology, Ranchi
 Bihar College of Pharmacy, Patna
 Jadavpur University, Dept. of pharmacy
 K. L. E. Society's College of Pharmacy, Hubli
 College of Pharmaceutical Science, Berhampur
 Roland Institute of Pharmaceutical Science
 Sri Jayave College Of Pharmacy
 Kanak Manjari Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Rourkela
 College of Pharmacy Science, Mohud, Berhampur

Bachelor in Science Nursing (B.Sc Nursing) is a 4 year program that imparts the required information and education to candidates who wish to make a career for themselves in the nursing field. B.Sc Nursing prepares the candidate to practice nursing across all health care centers and institutions.

Nursing is the art of caring for people and providing the basic of essential service to humankind. Nursing as a career option is extremely popular among those who wish to improve the quality of health care delivery. Nowadays there are many opportunities and career paths that are available for Nurses. A degree is nursing allows the candidate to become an administrator of a healthcare organization clinical specialist, nurse practitioner, nurse administrator or even a nurse educator.

Eligibility Criteria for Nursing Courses

Candidates who wish to do a masters degree in nursing are required to have a bachelor's degree in nursing first. There are a number of colleges and universities in India that offers B.Sc Nursing degrees. The fees structure for the degree programs may vary from Rs 60,000 a year to Rs 200,000 a year, depending from college to college.Candidates who wish to take admission to B.ScNursing programs are advised to choose colleges which are government approved and registered with the respective nursing council.

The institution of nursing should be run and managed by a hospital management or medical college authority. A desirable nursing school should have qualified teachers, good infrastructure facilities, hostel etc.

Top nursing colleges in India

 Govt College of Nursing, Hyderabad
 Regional College of Nursing, Guwahati
 College of Nursing, Lok Nayak J P Hospital, New delhi
 Raj Kumari Amrit Kaur College of Nursing
 Leelabai Thackersey College of Nursing, Bombay
 Bharati Vidpeeth`s College of Nursing, Pune
 Nitte instt of Nursing Sciences, Karnataka
 S C S College of Nursing Sciences, Mangalore
 ST. John`s Nursing College, Bangalore
 AdhiparasakthI College of Nursing, Chennai
 Annai J K Sampoorani Ammal College of Nursing
 J K College of Nursing and Paramedicals, Coimbatore

The general eligibility criteria to apply for admission to B.Sc Nursing degree are 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry & Biology with a minimum of 45% aggregate marks. The eligibility criteria may differ from college to college.

Pharmacy is a health profession that relates the health sciences with the chemical sciences. It also ensures excellent use of education.

D. Pharma is basically a course in Pharmacy. Duration of D. Pharma Course is 2 years .

Courses of Study for D. Pharma :

1. First D. Pharma
 Pharmacognosy
 Pharma Chemistry-1
 Pharmaceutics -1
 Health Education and Community Pharmacy
 Bio Chemistry and Clinical Pathology
 Human Anatomy and Physiology

2. Second D. Pharma:
 Pharma Chemistry - II
 Pharmacognosy and Toxicolgy
 Pharmaceutics -II
 Hospital and Clinical Pharmacy
 Drug Store and Business Management
 Pharmaceutical Jurispudence

Eligibility for Pharmacy Courses

D. Pharma: Candidates, who have cleared the P.U.C (10 + 2 exams) or have cleared examination, which is equivalent to P.C.M.B or P.C.B/P.C.M is eligible to apply for this course.
First B. Pharma: Students, who have passed the P.U.C (10 + 2 examinations) or have scored 55 percent in aggregate in P.C.B and P.C.M, can go for this course. Candidates belong to Scheduled castes as well as Scheduled tribes need to get in aggregate 40 percent marks instead of 55 percent.

Institutes of Study

2nd D. Pharma: Candidates, who have passed D. Pharma with 50 percent marks in aggregate from an institution that has received the recognition of the Pharmacy Council of India can directly apply for 2nd year B. Pharma. The duration of this course is three years.

Given below are names of some of the colleges and institutions that offer D.Pharma -

 D. R Karigowda College of Pharmacy, Karnataka
 Lachoo Memorial of Science, Jodhpur
 Al-Ameen College of Pharmacy, Bangalore
 Timmegowda Kengal College of Pharmacy, Bangalore
 Vutkoor Laxmaiah College of Pharmacy, Raichur
 JSS College of Pharmacy, Mysore
 PES College of Pharmacy, Bangalore
 College of Pharmacy Science, Mohud, Behrampur
 CL Baid Mehta College of Pharmacy , Madras

D.Pharma Job Prospects

One can opt for various options after completing a course in D.Pharma. Some of the options are -

 Pharmacist
 Health Inspector
 Drug Therapist
 Drug Inspector
 Scientist
 Research Officer
 Writing prescription for patients
 Hospital Drug Coordinator
 Chemical Drug Technician
 Research Officer

Nuclear Medicine Technology Courses deal with the technique of medical imaging. It is a branch of medicine that is used for diagnosis as well as treatment of diseases. The study is based on the properties of radioactive isotopes. Computers and other equipments are used in this study. This imaging process is applicable to anatomical as well as physiological aspects.

Program Description of Nuclear Medicine Technology Courses

The courses offered in this program are specially designed in order to meet the academic as well as clinical necessities and requirements for health professional education.

Core courses offered in the BHSc Program include:
 Health Care Ethics
 Anatomy & Physiology
 Introduction to Health Professional Practice
 Research Methods
 Statistics
 Leadership

In the professional stream of Nuclear Medicine Technology, the mode of learning is focused on all those areas in which the professionals are expected to work as technologists. These areas include pediatric hospitals and adult tertiary care hospitals.

Nuclear Technology Course Entrance Criteria

The candidate must pass the 10+2 examination with Chemistry, Physics, Biology and English with at least 45% marks in the Science subjects (i.e. Physics, Chemistry and Biology).
The candidate must have a degree in B.Sc. in Nuclear Medicine or B.Sc. with Chemistry / Physics / Mathematics or B.Sc. in Life Sciences with Physics as a main subject or B.Sc. in any aided related subject i.e. in Radio-diagnosis (MRT) Radiotherapy or from any recognized University.

Nuclear Medicine Technology Courses Institutes

 All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)
 Manipal University, Manipal College of Allied Health Sciences
 Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University
 Madras Medical Mission
 Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences

Technology Course Job Prospects

 Professionals in nuclear medicine technology can get employed in diagnostic centers, medical laboratories, hospitals, nursing homes and other healthcare related organizations.
 Professionals can also opt for research work in this field.